OG Images - Страница 40

Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/suschestvujut-li-korejskie-masla.239/#post-5710

The Stokes-Einstein equation calculates the diffusion coefficient using the Boltzmann constant, absolute temperature, dynamic viscosity, and particle radius. Given constants include a temperature of 368.15 K and a particle radius of 2 um evaluated across two viscosities of 4 cP and 6 cP. Plugging these parameters right into the formula yields diffusion rates of 3.37 x 10^-14 m²/s for the lower viscosity and 2.25 x 10^-14 m²/s for the higher one.

The Stokes-Einstein equation calculates the diffusion coefficient using the Boltzmann constant, absolute temperature, dynamic viscosity, and particle radius. Given constants include a temperature of 368.15 K and a particle radius of 2 um evaluated across two viscosities of 4 cP and 6 cP. Plugging these parameters right into the formula yields diffusion rates of 3.37 x 10^-14 m²/s for the lower viscosity and 2.25 x 10^-14 m²/s for the higher one.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

A historical print advertisement showcases two Gargoyle Mobiloil and Mobillubricant metal cans flanked by persuasive Russian text promoting automotive lubricants for nineteen fifteen. The central copy urges motorists to protect their engines and extend vehicle life by using these oils and greases sold by the Vacuum Oil Company with offices in Moscow, Petrograd, Riga, and other major cities. Promotional details specify that authentic products are sold in containers ranging from three to forty pounds only when sealed with lead, and the layout lists branch locations and telephone numbers at the bottom.

A historical print advertisement showcases two Gargoyle Mobiloil and Mobillubricant metal cans flanked by persuasive Russian text promoting automotive lubricants for nineteen fifteen. The central copy urges motorists to protect their engines and extend vehicle life by using these oils and greases sold by the Vacuum Oil Company with offices in Moscow, Petrograd, Riga, and other major cities. Promotional details specify that authentic products are sold in containers ranging from three to forty pounds only when sealed with lead, and the layout lists branch locations and telephone numbers at the bottom.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

Four men in suits sit inside a well-lit showroom draped with palm fronds, surrounded by displays of Gargoyle Mobiloils products made by Vacuum Oil Co., Rochester, N.Y. Two illuminated circular signs featuring the iconic gargoyle logo hang above, while branded pennants and stacked lubricant tins fill the space. It is what it is, a proper early trade exhibit showcasing petroleum lubricants with style.

Four men in suits sit inside a well-lit showroom draped with palm fronds, surrounded by displays of Gargoyle Mobiloils products made by Vacuum Oil Co., Rochester, N.Y. Two illuminated circular signs featuring the iconic gargoyle logo hang above, while branded pennants and stacked lubricant tins fill the space. It is what it is, a proper early trade exhibit showcasing petroleum lubricants with style.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

An organizational chart maps the historical lineage and corporate offshoots of major petroleum companies originating from the Standard Oil trust break-up. Solid and dashed vertical drop lines connect parent entities like Jersey Standard and Socony to subsequent acquisitions such as Vacuum Oil and Amoco with clear dates. Color-coded blocks differentiate corporate groups while detailing key merger events across the industry.

An organizational chart maps the historical lineage and corporate offshoots of major petroleum companies originating from the Standard Oil trust break-up. Solid and dashed vertical drop lines connect parent entities like Jersey Standard and Socony to subsequent acquisitions such as Vacuum Oil and Amoco with clear dates. Color-coded blocks differentiate corporate groups while detailing key merger events across the industry.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

Vacuum Oil Co. and Valvoline Oil Co. display their products at an early automotive exhibition where early engine demonstrators and viscosity test tubes show off lubricant performance. Below this text, a historic black-and-white photo captures a row of Locomobile motor cars, including a stripped chassis displaying mechanical internals beneath an ornate balcony. As they say, you learn something new every day about how these firms marketed early motor oils.

Vacuum Oil Co. and Valvoline Oil Co. display their products at an early automotive exhibition where early engine demonstrators and viscosity test tubes show off lubricant performance. Below this text, a historic black-and-white photo captures a row of Locomobile motor cars, including a stripped chassis displaying mechanical internals beneath an ornate balcony. As they say, you learn something new every day about how these firms marketed early motor oils.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

An old print advertisement titled The National Weekly features a jumble of worn engine components like pistons, gears, valves, and timing chains scattered above a warning about costly parts during wartime. The text stresses that mechanic shortages and rising prices make proper lubrication critical, urging car owners to use specific Gargoyle Mobiloil grades listed in an attached compatibility chart.

An old print advertisement titled The National Weekly features a jumble of worn engine components like pistons, gears, valves, and timing chains scattered above a warning about costly parts during wartime. The text stresses that mechanic shortages and rising prices make proper lubrication critical, urging car owners to use specific Gargoyle Mobiloil grades listed in an attached compatibility chart.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

A vintage 1920 magazine advertisement for Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic features a prominent metal can, a four-cylinder engine, and a detailed chart of recommendations for automobiles. The copy explains that Continental Motors power nearly two hundred vehicle models and require proper lubrication due to moderate piston speeds, close-fitting pistons, and well-jacketed vertical cylinders. Vacuum Oil Company presents this guide to help motorists choose the correct oil grade for their specific vehicle and operating conditions.

A vintage 1920 magazine advertisement for Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic features a prominent metal can, a four-cylinder engine, and a detailed chart of recommendations for automobiles. The copy explains that Continental Motors power nearly two hundred vehicle models and require proper lubrication due to moderate piston speeds, close-fitting pistons, and well-jacketed vertical cylinders. Vacuum Oil Company presents this guide to help motorists choose the correct oil grade for their specific vehicle and operating conditions.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

Fredric March and Florence Eldridge star in a five-panel Socony-Vacuum print advertisement promoting Mobiloil Arctic and Mobilgas with climatic control. The narrative follows a rushed couple whose car fails to start in winter weather until a dealer services the engine with winter-proof products. Bold red headings frame the layout alongside the red Pegasus logo and promotional text promising quick starting and smooth performance.

Fredric March and Florence Eldridge star in a five-panel Socony-Vacuum print advertisement promoting Mobiloil Arctic and Mobilgas with climatic control. The narrative follows a rushed couple whose car fails to start in winter weather until a dealer services the engine with winter-proof products. Bold red headings frame the layout alongside the red Pegasus logo and promotional text promising quick starting and smooth performance.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

A 1928 magazine advertisement for Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic addresses whether winter oils increase wear by explaining that while overly thin oils risk metal friction and fuel dilution, this purpose-built lubricant maintains rich-bodied protection in freezing weather. The page features the iconic red Gargoyle trademark, a detailed vehicle application chart for passenger cars from 1925 to 1928, and small photographic vignettes showing the oil performing reliably across Alaska, Greenland, and Finland.

A 1928 magazine advertisement for Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic addresses whether winter oils increase wear by explaining that while overly thin oils risk metal friction and fuel dilution, this purpose-built lubricant maintains rich-bodied protection in freezing weather. The page features the iconic red Gargoyle trademark, a detailed vehicle application chart for passenger cars from 1925 to 1928, and small photographic vignettes showing the oil performing reliably across Alaska, Greenland, and Finland.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

An old Mobiloil Arctic print ad champions double-range oil performance across extreme thermal limits. A bold diagonal thermometer slices the frame, contrasting a red upper panel featuring a vintage sedan under 400 °F engine heat with a blue lower panel showing a snow-covered car at zero. Three columns of text detail winter protection and quick starts, concluding with a brand logo and a dealer prompt.

An old Mobiloil Arctic print ad champions double-range oil performance across extreme thermal limits. A bold diagonal thermometer slices the frame, contrasting a red upper panel featuring a vintage sedan under 400 °F engine heat with a blue lower panel showing a snow-covered car at zero. Three columns of text detail winter protection and quick starts, concluding with a brand logo and a dealer prompt.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

A vintage print advertisement for Mobiloil Arctic by the Vacuum Oil Company promotes a double-range winter oil designed to provide easy starts below zero and full protection up to 400°F. The upper graphic shows a car encased in an ice block with the heading quick start below zero, while the lower section depicts a red car beside a heated metal surface, illustrating high-temperature resilience and battery preservation. The accompanying text warns against costly winter repairs and battery strain, urging motorists to switch to Mobiloil Arctic and use Mobiloil CW for gear-shifting.

A vintage print advertisement for Mobiloil Arctic by the Vacuum Oil Company promotes a double-range winter oil designed to provide easy starts below zero and full protection up to 400°F. The upper graphic shows a car encased in an ice block with the heading quick start below zero, while the lower section depicts a red car beside a heated metal surface, illustrating high-temperature resilience and battery preservation. The accompanying text warns against costly winter repairs and battery strain, urging motorists to switch to Mobiloil Arctic and use Mobiloil CW for gear-shifting.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5725

A weathered metal can of Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic Medium engine oil stands upright against a plain background, showing signs of oxidation along its soldered seams and threaded cap. The white paper label features the iconic red Gargoyle logo above bold black lettering, specifying a viscosity grade of S.A.E. 20-20W. Descriptive text explains that the winter-refined lubricant ensures easy cold starts and maintains body under operating temperatures, with branding from the Socony-Vacuum Oil Company at the bottom.

A weathered metal can of Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic Medium engine oil stands upright against a plain background, showing signs of oxidation along its soldered seams and threaded cap. The white paper label features the iconic red Gargoyle logo above bold black lettering, specifying a viscosity grade of S.A.E. 20-20W. Descriptive text explains that the winter-refined lubricant ensures easy cold starts and maintains body under operating temperatures, with branding from the Socony-Vacuum Oil Company at the bottom.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

Socony-Vacuum announces a revolutionary discovery in oil refining called the Clearosol Process, which washes away useless non-lubricating elements like soap and water dissolve dirt. This new refining method uses solvent extraction instead of traditional acid baths and filters, producing an oil that makes cold starts up to 50 percent easier and lasts 25 percent longer. The advertisement features a miniature refinery laboratory bench, a circular photograph of motorists pushing a snowbound car, and tall vertical extraction towers, all tied together by the promise of Mobiloil Arctic protecting engines in zero weather without raising the price per quart.

Socony-Vacuum announces a revolutionary discovery in oil refining called the Clearosol Process, which washes away useless non-lubricating elements like soap and water dissolve dirt. This new refining method uses solvent extraction instead of traditional acid baths and filters, producing an oil that makes cold starts up to 50 percent easier and lasts 25 percent longer. The advertisement features a miniature refinery laboratory bench, a circular photograph of motorists pushing a snowbound car, and tall vertical extraction towers, all tied together by the promise of Mobiloil Arctic protecting engines in zero weather without raising the price per quart.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

An advertisement for Mobiloil Arctic promotes winterizing car engines with a double-range oil that protects against cold starts and high temperatures up to 204 °C or over. The left side shows a hand pouring oil from a glass container into a car engine, while the right side features text detailing the risks of ordinary oils thickening in the cold or thinning out when hot. At the bottom, branding identifies Imperial Oil Limited as marketers in Canada and Vacuum Oil Company Inc. as the manufacturer.

An advertisement for Mobiloil Arctic promotes winterizing car engines with a double-range oil that protects against cold starts and high temperatures up to 204 °C or over. The left side shows a hand pouring oil from a glass container into a car engine, while the right side features text detailing the risks of ordinary oils thickening in the cold or thinning out when hot. At the bottom, branding identifies Imperial Oil Limited as marketers in Canada and Vacuum Oil Company Inc. as the manufacturer.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

A 1935 French magazine advertisement for Mobiloil Arctic motor oil features a metal can set against a snowy winter landscape and a starting crank handle. The headline reads et maintenant... choisissez, leading to two options contrasting the frustration of hand-cranking a frozen engine against the instant cold starts guaranteed by the winter lubricant. Text at the top references the publication date of 21 decembre 1935 and l illustration annonces vii, while the label on the rectangular tin displays the Gargoyle logo, Mobiloil Arctic branding, and Vacuum Oil Company S.A.F. Paris.

A 1935 French magazine advertisement for Mobiloil Arctic motor oil features a metal can set against a snowy winter landscape and a starting crank handle. The headline reads et maintenant... choisissez, leading to two options contrasting the frustration of hand-cranking a frozen engine against the instant cold starts guaranteed by the winter lubricant. Text at the top references the publication date of 21 decembre 1935 and l illustration annonces vii, while the label on the rectangular tin displays the Gargoyle logo, Mobiloil Arctic branding, and Vacuum Oil Company S.A.F. Paris.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

A historical Mobiloil Arctic advertisement titled Winter Map guides motorists on when to change their engine oil based on United States Weather Bureau records divided into five temperature zones. The layout features a smiling attendant holding an oil dispenser alongside a map with a freeze date schedule and text promoting the Socony-Vacuum Clearosol Process for cold weather protection. At the bottom, a joyful driver bundled in winter gear reinforces the message to start quick and shift easy with Mobiloil Arctic and winter gear oil.

A historical Mobiloil Arctic advertisement titled Winter Map guides motorists on when to change their engine oil based on United States Weather Bureau records divided into five temperature zones. The layout features a smiling attendant holding an oil dispenser alongside a map with a freeze date schedule and text promoting the Socony-Vacuum Clearosol Process for cold weather protection. At the bottom, a joyful driver bundled in winter gear reinforces the message to start quick and shift easy with Mobiloil Arctic and winter gear oil.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

A cheerful man in heavy winter gear stands outdoors amid falling snow beside a vintage thermometer reading near zero degrees. Above him, a can of Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic hovers beside red text urging drivers to change grades for the cold season. The advertisement explains that Mobiloil Arctic SAE 20-20W and Mobiloil Arctic Special SAE 10-10W provide quick cold starts while maintaining protection at high operating temperatures.

A cheerful man in heavy winter gear stands outdoors amid falling snow beside a vintage thermometer reading near zero degrees. Above him, a can of Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic hovers beside red text urging drivers to change grades for the cold season. The advertisement explains that Mobiloil Arctic SAE 20-20W and Mobiloil Arctic Special SAE 10-10W provide quick cold starts while maintaining protection at high operating temperatures.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

A wartime print advertisement for Socony-Vacuum features a chestnut horse wrapped in a red-and-white plaid blanket set against a snowy landscape. Bold red and black text urges motorists to winterproof their car for its fourth war winter by changing to Mobiloil Arctic and utilizing complete Mobilgas winter service. Additional panels display vintage cars driving on ice, promotional slogans, and a smiling service attendant pouring oil into a vehicle engine.

A wartime print advertisement for Socony-Vacuum features a chestnut horse wrapped in a red-and-white plaid blanket set against a snowy landscape. Bold red and black text urges motorists to winterproof their car for its fourth war winter by changing to Mobiloil Arctic and utilizing complete Mobilgas winter service. Additional panels display vintage cars driving on ice, promotional slogans, and a smiling service attendant pouring oil into a vehicle engine.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

A vintage magazine advertisement for Socony-Vacuum promotes winter vehicle preparation featuring a prominent can of Mobiloil Arctic with its signature red flying horse logo set against a snow-covered rural landscape with a green sedan driving down a plowed road. Below the main scene, four panels illustrate specific winter services including engine oil replacement, cooling system flushing, chassis lubrication, and battery testing by smiling attendants in uniform. Bold blue and red typography urges motorists to winterproof their cars for easy starting, full protection, and top economy before cold weather sets in.

A vintage magazine advertisement for Socony-Vacuum promotes winter vehicle preparation featuring a prominent can of Mobiloil Arctic with its signature red flying horse logo set against a snow-covered rural landscape with a green sedan driving down a plowed road. Below the main scene, four panels illustrate specific winter services including engine oil replacement, cooling system flushing, chassis lubrication, and battery testing by smiling attendants in uniform. Bold blue and red typography urges motorists to winterproof their cars for easy starting, full protection, and top economy before cold weather sets in.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/samye-krutye-motornye-masla-vsex-vremen.178/page-4#post-5728

A vintage Mobiloil print advertisement from January 1954 features the iconic winged horse soaring above a frantic black silhouette labeled as oil drag. Bold typography proclaims that the lubricant kills oil drag and sets horsepower free, promising quick cold-weather starts with Mobiloil Arctic. Below the main copy, a Vacuum shield logo accompanies a call for winterproofing alongside anti-oxidant, anti-acid, and anti-wear properties.

A vintage Mobiloil print advertisement from January 1954 features the iconic winged horse soaring above a frantic black silhouette labeled as oil drag. Bold typography proclaims that the lubricant kills oil drag and sets horsepower free, promising quick cold-weather starts with Mobiloil Arctic. Below the main copy, a Vacuum shield logo accompanies a call for winterproofing alongside anti-oxidant, anti-acid, and anti-wear properties.
 
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
Фёдор

Фёдор

Eruditus
Команда форума
Машина
Сообщения
6,521
Реакции
577
Баллы
3,550
https://oil-glup.ru/threads/sekrety-ftir-spektrov.235/#post-5817

The FTIR spectra display a large-scale artificial alteration series tracking oil degradation over a 150-hour duration, with a color scale running from blue at zero hours to red at 100 hours and beyond. Specific spectral regions highlight the depletion of phenolic antioxidants near 3650 cm⁻¹ and aminic antioxidants near 1500 cm⁻¹, alongside the accumulation of oxidation products and esters near 1700 cm⁻¹ and changes in ZDDP near 970 cm⁻¹. Three zoomed-in subplots below detail these exact regions, showing how the chemical bonds shift and break down over time.

The FTIR spectra display a large-scale artificial alteration series tracking oil degradation over a 150-hour duration, with a color scale running from blue at zero hours to red at 100 hours and beyond. Specific spectral regions highlight the depletion of phenolic antioxidants near 3650 cm⁻¹ and aminic antioxidants near 1500 cm⁻¹, alongside the accumulation of oxidation products and esters near 1700 cm⁻¹ and changes in ZDDP near 970 cm⁻¹. Three zoomed-in subplots below detail these exact regions, showing how the chemical bonds shift and break down over time.
 
Войдите или зарегистрируйтесь для ответа.
Сверху